Tuesday, July 6, 2010

AGW is Science Fiction Hiding Behind False Computer "Models"

Email from Alan Siddons: John O'Sullivan alerted me to this post:




The Sun heats the Earth and the Earth heats the atmosphere

...heat energy CANNOT flow from Cold to Warm objects


If Back Radiation actually reached and heated the Earth as Trenberth shows, then Parabolic Mirror Solar Ovens would produce heating Day and Night


IT IS “NOT POSSIBLE” FOR BACK RADIATION FROM A COLDER ATMOSPHERE TO HEAT UP A WARMER EARTH


Solar cookers prove this. And a simple thermometer proves the same thing in daytime. No matter how hot an object gets in the sun, and no matter how  well it is protected from convective and conductive heat losses, its temperature will correspond only to the solar irradiance it is receiving. There is no evidence of any other thermal radiation source. 




But who is standing in the way of destroying this silly heating-via-reverse-radiation fantasy once and for all? Influential AGW skeptics like [names deleted-legal]. For they regard the fantasy as real -- and those who dismiss it as delusional.






Terry Oklberg’s post was very well done.

——

The basic cause and effect of the Sun-Earth-Atmosphere system is:




The Sun heats the Earth and the Earth heats the atmosphere.




The Sun is the only energy source and the Earth and atmosphere are merely passive receivers of the Sun energy.




Now, some points about “Kiehl-Trenberth” (K-T) diagram:

http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/thermo/Earthebal.html#c1




Let’s look at Trenberth’s balance of energy at the Earth’s surface.Incoming energy at the Earth’s surface:







1) Solar Energy = 168 w/m² (the ONLY energy source)

2) Back-radiation = 324 w/m²  (comes from the atmosphere that is NOT an Energy source and gets ALL its energy ultimately from the SUN!)




Total = 492 w/m²




The only energy source, the Sun, only provides 168 w/m²  and the Back-radiation 324 w/m²  exceeds this value, so energy was created violating the Law of Conservation of Energy.




Totaling these to give 492 w/m² is like having a Battery powering an electronic circuit and adding the watts received by a resistor to the watts the Battery supplies.




Outgoing energy at the Earth’s surface:




1) Thermals = 24 w/m²

2) Evapo-transpiration = 78 w/m²

3) Surface Radiation = 390 w/m² 




Total = 492 w/m²




ALL the above MUST get ALL their energy from the only energy source, the SUN.

The Sun only provides 168 w/m²  so energy was created again.

—————-

The important points are:




- The Back-Radiation of 324 w/m²  is constantly required to heat the Earth’s surface to maintain a +15 deg C average temperature.

- This Back-Radiation is available Day and Night.

- The Back-Radiation exceeds the Solar Energy of 168 w/m² .

———————————

Parabolic Dishes are used to concentrate energy at a focal point.



These are used in applications ranging from Parabolic Microphones, UHF antennas, Microwave Antennas and Parabolic Mirror Solar Ovens.














The Parabolic Mirror Solar Ovens will concentrate visible light from the Sun as well IR Back-Radiation at its focal point to produce heating.














Remember the “Kiehl-Trenberth” (K-T) diagram has Solar Energy only at 168 w/m²  and Back-Radiation at 324 w/m²  (available Day and Night).












————————

Here is an experiment done by the Physics Dept. at Brigham Young University that PROVES that Back-Radiation CANNOT heat the Earth.














Solar Cookers and Other Cooking Alternatives














“The second area of solar cookers I looked at was their potential use for cooling. I tested to see how effective they are at cooling both at night and during the day. During both times, the solar cooker needs to be aimed away from buildings, and trees.














These objects have thermal radiation and will reduce the cooling effects. At night the solar cooker needs to also be aimed straight up towards the cold sky. During the day the solar cooker needs to be turned so that it does not face the Sun and also points towards the sky.














For both time periods cooling should be possible because all bodies emit thermal radiation by virtue of their temperature. So the heat should be radiated outward.














Cooling should occur because of the second law of thermodynamics which states that heat will flow naturally from a hot object to a cold object.














The sky and upper atmosphere will be at a lower temperature than the cooking vessel. The average high-atmosphere temperature is approximately -20 °C.














So the heat should be radiated from the cooking vessel to the atmosphere.”












http://solarcooking.org/research/McGuire-Jones.mht

—-

This link shows that heating of the Earth’s surface cannot occur from the Back-Radiation of the colder atmosphere.














In fact, the article shows how to COOL items placed in the Solar Oven at NIGHT AND DAY!














All you have to do is point the Oven away from the Sun during the Day and the Oven will transfer heat from the WARM object in the Oven to the COOLER atmosphere!














It can even be used to produce ICE when the ambient air temp is +6 deg C!














“If at night the temperature was within 6 °C or 10°F of freezing, nighttime cooling could be used to create ice. Previous tests at BYU (in the autumn and with less water) achieved ice formation by 8 a.m. when the minimum ambient night-time temperature was about 48 °F.”














And, this also confirms the validity of 2nd Law of Thermodynamics….heat energy CANNOT flow from Cold to Warm objects.

—————————-

Summary:

——————

AGW theory and the Greenhouse Effect has been proven to violate the 2nd Law of Thermodynamics and the Law of Conservation of Energy.














Actual measurements confirm this.














If Back Radiation actually reached and heated the Earth as Trenberth shows, then Parabolic Mirror Solar Ovens would produce heating Day and Night!














Why do the AGW so called “scientists” not promote the use of Back-Radiation as a clean energy source available DAY and NIGHT and solve all our energy problems?














BECAUSE IT IS “NOT POSSIBLE” FOR BACK RADIATION FROM A COLDER ATMOSPHERE TO HEAT UP A WARMER EARTH…THAT’S WHY!








AGW/Greenhouse Effect has been presented to the public as some sort of ‘scientific fact’ when it is actually based on false science.


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